Formation Now, Assembly in the Age to Come
Introduction: This Present Age as the Quarry
Between the first appearing of the Lord Jesus, when He inaugurated the New Covenant, poured out the Spirit of grace, and opened the way into the Heavenly Jerusalem, and His second appearing when He will resurrect the faithful, judge the unfaithful believers and the ungodly, and bring forth the Seventh Day, He is building His Church. Yet Scripture makes a crucial distinction between the Church in this age and the glorified Church of the Age to Come. In this age the true Church is not the finished Temple of God but a scattered company of “living stones” being shaped in the quarry of this present age for assembly into the Temple of God in the Age to Come.
The assembled Temple of God belongs to the Age to Come, when the faithful are glorified into celestial bodies and dwell in the Heavenly Jerusalem. This present age is the place of chiseling, cutting, discipline, sanctification, and the salvation of the soul; the next age is the moment of assembly and glorification, and the manifestation of the fullness of the presence of God in His people, “that you may be filled with all the fullness of God” (Ephesians 3:19). In this age the Spirit of grace forms Christ within His people; in the next, what has been formed will be unveiled in glory.
The quarry, then, is not any single institution or visible assembly. The quarry is this present age itself—the whole terrain of mortal life in which the Father orders the circumstances that shape each living stone for the Temple of God. The households into which believers are born, the workplaces where they labor, the schools where their convictions are tested, the neighborhoods and cultures that may oppose or misunderstand them, the relationships that refine or wound them, the losses that strip away self-reliance, the persecutions that expose where their loyalties truly lie—all of these are the chisels in the Father’s hand. Every setting of a believer’s life, from the most ordinary to the most agonizing, becomes the quarry floor on which the hammer strikes and the stone is shaped.
The living stones themselves are the true Church—the people of God scattered across the earth, across centuries, across every conceivable circumstance, being formed by the Father, the Son, and the Spirit for their appointed place in the true Temple of God. Many of these living stones are found in faithful local assemblies where the Word is preached and His ways observed. But many others are known only to God, walking the narrow way in quiet faithfulness in places where no sound congregation exists, or in times when the visible church persecuted the very saints it should have nurtured. The living stones are not defined by their proximity to an institution but by their union with the Lord Jesus and their responsiveness to the Spirit of grace. The quarry is wherever the Father finds them and whatever circumstances He appoints to form them.
This age-structure and its relationship to the true Temple of God can be sketched in this way. In this present age stands the quarry, where living stones are cut, shaped, and refined through discipline and the salvation of the soul. At the appearing of Christ comes the transition into open judgment, the universal resurrection, the separation of the faithful into the resurrection of life and the unfaithful and ungodly into the resurrection of judgment, and the gathering of the consecrated stones into the Heavenly Jerusalem. In the Age to Come, the glorified sons stand with Christ in the Heavenly Jerusalem, enthroned as celestial sons in His rest throughout the Seventh Day. When the Eighth Day dawns and the resurrection “of the end” brings forth restored terrestrial immortals, these same celestial sons will step into open priestly ministry on behalf of the renewed nations.
In this way, the whole span from this present age to the New Creation can be seen as the movement from quarry to Temple, from hidden formation to unveiled glory.
The Pattern in Scripture: Stones Prepared at the Quarry, Temple Assembled in Glory
The divine pattern appears with unmistakable clarity in the construction of Solomon’s Temple. Scripture records that “the temple, when it was being built, was built with stone finished at the quarry, so that no hammer or chisel or any iron tool was heard in the temple while it was being built” (1 Kings 6:7). Every stone was shaped elsewhere, cut, measured, smoothed, and perfected in advance, so that it could be silently placed into the Temple without alteration. The Temple did not form the stones; it received them fully prepared.
This architectural detail reveals the underlying architecture of God’s purpose across the ages. The stones were not brought to the building site to be roughly hacked into shape in the very place of glory. They were formed in another location, far from the visible splendor, and then carried up to Mount Moriah to be set in their appointed place without the sound of iron. All the noise and dust belonged to the quarry; the Temple knew only the quiet assembly of completed stones.
This pattern governs the formation of the true Church. This present age is the quarry—the place of noise, dust, and hard cutting—where each living stone is shaped through the particular circumstances the Father appoints. The Age to Come is the site of assembly, enthronement, and unveiling, when the faithful who have been perfected in this age are glorified, set in their place before God, and then revealed with the Lord Jesus as the completed Temple of God. Without the quarry there can be no Temple. Without sanctification there can be no glorification. Without formation there can be no firstborn inheritance.
The apostle Peter speaks directly to this reality: “Coming to Him as to a living stone, rejected indeed by men, but chosen by God and precious, you also, as living stones, are being built up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 2:4–5). The present tense—”are being built up”—indicates ongoing construction. The spiritual house is not yet complete. The stones are still being quarried, cut, and fitted. Peter’s language joins temple construction and priesthood, showing that those being formed as living stones are simultaneously being prepared for priestly service.
Paul uses similar imagery when he describes the Church as “built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the chief cornerstone, in whom the whole building, being fitted together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord, in whom you also are being built together for a dwelling place of God in the Spirit” (Ephesians 2:20–22). The word translated “fitted together” (sunarmologeō, συναρμολογέω) suggests the precise work of matching stone to stone so that the entire structure rises in unity. This fitting is progressive—the building “grows into a holy temple”—and it occurs now, in this present age, as believers are joined to Christ and to one another through the Spirit.
The language of building and temple therefore pervades the New Testament’s understanding of the Church. It is not incidental but foundational. The Church is described not primarily in organizational or institutional terms but as living architecture—stones being shaped, fitted together, and prepared for the day when the completed structure will be revealed. Yet the shaping occurs not in the Temple but in the quarry, and the quarry is the whole of this present age: the sum of every circumstance, trial, relationship, vocation, suffering, and joy that the Father sovereignly appoints for each of His sons and daughters. Every blow of the chisel falls in the quarry of daily life, in the particular conditions He has measured for each stone.
The Father’s Work in the Quarry: Discipline, Pruning, and Preparation
In this age the Father works upon His sons through discipline, correction, and pruning. Scripture teaches that every son whom the Father receives undergoes training “for our profit, that we may be partakers of His holiness” (Hebrews 12:10). This discipline is not punitive but transformative. It is “the chastening of the Lord,” and it is proof of sonship: “For whom the Lord loves He chastens, and scourges every son whom He receives” (Hebrews 12:6). A son who escapes discipline is illegitimate, not truly received. The Father’s discipline in this age trains the soul in righteousness, exposes hidden sin, prunes fruitless branches, and cultivates the holy fear that keeps the heart close to God.
The Lord Jesus teaches that the Father is the vinedresser who tends the vine: “Every branch in Me that does not bear fruit He takes away; and every branch that bears fruit He prunes, that it may bear more fruit” (John 15:2). The pruning knife is a tool of love, not of rejection. But its work is painful. It removes what seems fruitful in human eyes to make room for what is fruitful in God’s. The branch does not choose the angle of the cut; the Vinedresser does.
The Father’s discipline comes through the quarry of daily life. He uses illness and health, loss and provision, rejection and acceptance, open doors and closed ones, faithful friends and unfaithful companions, the encouragement of sound teaching and the disillusionment of discovering that a trusted teacher has drifted from the truth. He uses the grind of honest labor, the weight of responsibility, the loneliness of standing for conviction when no one stands with you. He even uses the painful discovery that the visible assembly you loved has been compromised by leaven—a discovery that drives the living stone more deeply into dependence on the Lord Jesus Himself rather than on any human structure. All of these circumstances, pleasant and excruciating alike, are chisels in His hand, appointed for each stone according to the shape He intends it to bear in the Temple of God.
James confirms this: “My brethren, count it all joy when you fall into various trials, knowing that the testing of your faith produces patience. But let patience have its perfect work, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking nothing” (James 1:2–4). Peter likewise writes: “In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been grieved by various trials, that the genuineness of your faith, being much more precious than gold that perishes, though it is tested by fire, may be found to praise, honor, and glory at the revelation of Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 1:6–7). The fire that tests faith is the quarry fire. It burns in the circumstances of this present age, and its purpose is the formation of a faith that will shine at the appearing of the Lord Jesus.
The Spirit’s Work in the Quarry: Renewal, Transformation, and Holiness
The Holy Spirit is the indwelling Agent of transformation in every living stone. He is given as the gift of the New Covenant, the down payment of the inheritance to come (Ephesians 1:13–14), the power by which the believer is renewed in the inner man day by day (2 Corinthians 4:16). His work is internal and progressive: “But we all, with unveiled face, beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory, just as by the Spirit of the Lord” (2 Corinthians 3:18). The Spirit takes the character of Christ and reproduces it within the believer, working patiently and persistently through every circumstance the Father ordains.
This interior work is the deepest and most essential dimension of the quarry. By the Spirit the believer participates in the crucifixion of the old man (Romans 6:6), resists the flesh (Galatians 5:17), grows in the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22–23), and becomes a vessel set apart for the Master’s use (2 Timothy 2:21). The same Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in the believer, communicating resurrection life and making it possible to walk in newness of life (Romans 8:11). It is in this sense that “he who says he abides in Him ought himself also to walk just as He walked” (1 John 2:6).
The Spirit’s present formation determines the faithful believer’s role, function, and degree of glory in the Age to Come. The character formed now becomes the material from which the true Temple of God will be assembled—the consecrated priestly house that will stand with Christ in the Heavenly Jerusalem during the Seventh Day and serve with Him publicly toward the nations in the Eighth Day. The Spirit does not only renew individuals; He also baptizes them into one body, distributes gifts for the profit of all, and builds the Church into a dwelling place of God in the Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:4–13; Ephesians 2:22). Thus His work is both personal and corporate, shaping each stone and joining all the stones together.
The Spirit’s work is not confined to what happens inside a church building or within the bounds of a formal assembly. He works in the believer at the workbench, at the bedside, in the kitchen, in the field, in the prison cell, in the hours of solitary prayer when no other believer is near. He convicts of sin, illuminates the Word, intercedes with groanings that cannot be uttered, strengthens the inner man with might, and conforms the believer to the image of Christ in every setting of life. The quarry of this present age is His workshop, and He is at work in every corner of it, in every living stone, regardless of whether that stone is surrounded by a thriving fellowship or is walking alone in a season of spiritual isolation.
The Work of the Lord Jesus in the Quarry: Discipleship and the Cross
The Lord Jesus is the Master Builder who shapes His disciples through obedience, endurance, and the daily bearing of the cross. He teaches that anyone who desires to follow Him must deny himself, take up his cross daily, and follow Him (Luke 9:23). This cross-bearing is not ascetic performance, but the means by which the Adamic nature is put to death and the image of Christ is formed within the soul. Through this process He exposes pride, purifies motives, crucifies self-will, severs worldly attachments, and empowers obedience.
He builds His Church not through outward institutional structures, but through inward transformation. When He declares, “I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it” (Matthew 16:18), He is promising the progressive formation of a people whose souls bear His likeness. The true Church is the community of those united to His life, shaped by His hand, and prepared for heavenly assembly—and He knows every stone, whether it stands in a congregation of thousands or walks alone in a village where His name is barely spoken. The quarry is where He forms this inward reality; the Age to Come is where the consecrated house is set in its place before God and revealed.
He builds through the ministry of the Word, through the gifts and offices He gives—apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers—for the equipping of the saints, for the work of ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ (Ephesians 4:11–12). He builds through suffering and opposition, using even persecution, false teaching, and division as instruments to refine faith, clarify truth, and separate wheat from chaff. He builds through the quiet fidelity of a believer who has no elder to turn to, no gifted teacher to sit under, no healthy assembly to call home—yet who clings to the Scriptures, prays in secret, and refuses to let go of the Lord in a leavened age. The quarry of this present age is broader and harsher than any single ecclesiastical setting, and the Lord Jesus is the Master Builder in every part of it.
The Church as One Body in Christ: From Individual Union to Corporate Reality
Although the quarry work of the Father, the Son, and the Spirit is deeply personal—each stone cut and shaped according to its appointed place—the living stones are not isolated fragments. They are members of one body, joined to one another by virtue of their union with the Head. Paul writes, “For as the body is one and has many members, but all the members of that one body, being many, are one body, so also is Christ. For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body—whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free—and have all been made to drink into one Spirit” (1 Corinthians 12:12–13).
This corporate reality is not created by institutional membership or geographical proximity. It exists because the Spirit who indwells each believer is one Spirit. Every living stone, wherever it is being quarried—in a faithful assembly, in a persecuted household, in a hostile culture, in a prison, in a century when the visible church had lost its way—belongs to the same body and is connected to the same Head. The true Body of Christ transcends every visible boundary and every historical era. Its members may never meet one another in this age; they will be assembled together for the first time when the Temple is unveiled in glory.
Together they reveal that the Church is both a living organism and a sacred edifice—a body animated by the Spirit and a building constructed by God for His own habitation. The goal of this corporate life is maturity in Christ. The glorified Lord has given gifts “for the equipping of the saints for the work of ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ, till we all come to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a perfect man, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ” (Ephesians 4:12–13). The “perfect man” is the mature, complete corporate Man—the Body of Christ fully grown and conformed to the image of its Head. This maturity is corporate, not merely individual. Individual believers grow in grace and knowledge, but the corporate body also grows as a unified whole. This corporate maturity will be revealed when the Church is assembled in glory, when the faithful are gathered into the Heavenly Jerusalem and stand together as the completed Temple of God and the radiant Church.
Until that day, the body grows in the quarry. Believers learn to submit to one another in the fear of God (Ephesians 5:21), to bear one another’s burdens (Galatians 6:2), to forgive one another as Christ forgave them (Ephesians 4:32), and to build one another up in love (1 Thessalonians 5:11). These relational dynamics—the friction, the mutual shaping, the learning to fit together—are themselves part of the chiseling of the quarry that prepares the living stones for their final assembly.
The Visible Assembly: One Setting Within the Quarry
Although the quarry is this present age in its entirety, the visible assembly of believers remains one of the appointed settings in which the Father’s discipline, the Spirit’s gifts, and the Lord’s teaching are corporately experienced and applied. The local gathering of believers is the quarry in concentrated form. Here the living stones rub against one another, revealing rough edges and requiring mutual adjustment. Here gifts are exercised for the common good. Here the Word is proclaimed and applied. Here discipline is administered to protect the purity of the body. Here baptism and the Lord’s Supper are observed as visible signs of inward realities. Here elders shepherd the flock, guarding against false teaching and caring for the weak. Here the body grows up in love as each member contributes its share.
Baptism serves as the initiatory ordinance of the New Covenant, marking the believer’s entrance into the visible body of Christ. It is the God-ordained act by which the believer publicly confesses union with Christ’s death, burial, and resurrection and is received into the fellowship of the Church. The Lord’s Supper, instituted by Christ on the night of His betrayal, proclaims His death until He comes (1 Corinthians 11:26). Together, these ordinances visibly enact the realities of the quarry. Baptism declares that the old Adamic man has been put to death and that the believer now walks in the newness of resurrection life. The Supper proclaims the cross—the central instrument of the quarry—and turns the believer’s eyes forward to the appearing of the Lord Jesus and the assembly of the Temple.
Paul instructs the Corinthians to remove the immoral man from their midst, delivering him “to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus” (1 Corinthians 5:5). Discipline protects the body from the leaven of tolerated sin, demonstrates the seriousness of holiness, and serves as a tool in the Father’s hand to chisel and restore.
The Lord has also appointed elders to shepherd His flock in this present age. They are to “shepherd the flock of God which is among you, serving as overseers,” not as lords over those entrusted to them, but as examples to the flock (1 Peter 5:2–3). They must hold fast the faithful word, able “by sound doctrine, both to exhort and convict those who contradict” (Titus 1:9). They watch over souls as those who must give account (Hebrews 13:17). Through their teaching, example, and oversight, they serve the quarry-work of God, nourishing the flock, guarding against wolves, and helping to ensure that the spiritual building rises in truth and love.
All these visible realities—the gathering, the ordinances, discipline, and oversight—are not ends in themselves. They are appointed means through which the Father, the Son, and the Spirit pursue the deeper work of forming living stones for the Temple of God. Where these means function faithfully, the local assembly becomes a concentrated expression of the quarry’s purpose. To despise a faithful local assembly, to neglect baptism or the Supper, to resist discipline or to reject spiritual oversight, is to resist one of the Father’s most direct instruments of formation.
Yet it must be said with equal clarity that not every assembly bearing Christ’s name functions as a faithful setting of the quarry. As the next section will show, the visible kingdom community in this age has been deeply leavened, and many believers find that the circumstances the Father uses most searchingly to shape them are not the comforts of a healthy congregation but the pain of being without one—or of being formed against the very structures that claim His name.
The Leavening of the Visible Church and the Scattering of the Living Stones
The Lord Jesus warned plainly that the visible kingdom community in this age would not remain pure. In the parable of the leaven, a woman takes leaven and hides it in three measures of meal “till it was all leavened” (Matthew 13:33). When Scripture is allowed to interpret Scripture, leaven consistently appears as a symbol of corruption, sin, and false teaching. The Lord Himself warns of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees, which He explicitly identifies as their doctrine (Matthew 16:6, 11–12). Paul declares that “a little leaven leavens the whole lump,” speaking of false teaching and moral compromise (Galatians 5:9; 1 Corinthians 5:6). The parable therefore warns that hidden corruption will work quietly through the visible kingdom community until the whole mass is affected.
The parable of the mustard seed reinforces this warning from a different angle. The mustard plant is an herb, not a tree. Under normal conditions it grows to a modest height and serves its purpose within its kind. But in the Lord’s parable, it grows beyond its nature—it “becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air come and nest in its branches” (Matthew 13:32). Within the parabolic context of Matthew 13, the “birds of the air” carry a specific meaning. In the Parable of the Sower, which the Lord has just told and interpreted, the birds represent the wicked one who snatches the seed: “When anyone hears the word of the kingdom, and does not understand it, then the wicked one comes and snatches away what was sown in his heart” (Matthew 13:19). The Lord explicitly identifies the birds with the activity of the enemy. When those same birds appear again in the very next parable, nesting in the branches of the unnaturally enlarged mustard plant, the connection is deliberate. The visible kingdom community will grow beyond its intended form into something unnaturally large—an institutional structure that provides shelter for elements that do not belong.
Together, the leaven and the mustard seed describe the same reality from two angles: the leaven shows the internal corruption—false teaching spreading unseen through the whole—while the mustard seed shows the external deformation—the kingdom community swelling into a vast, tree-like institution that shelters corrupting influences. Both warn the faithful that the visible church in this age will become both unnaturally large and internally compromised, sheltering what should not be sheltered and permeated by what should have been expelled.
The apostolic witness confirms this trajectory. Paul foresaw that “the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine, but according to their own desires, because they have itching ears, they will heap up for themselves teachers; and they will turn their ears away from the truth” (2 Timothy 4:3–4). He warned that “in latter times some will depart from the faith, giving heed to deceiving spirits and doctrines of demons” (1 Timothy 4:1). Peter spoke of false teachers who would secretly introduce destructive heresies, “and many will follow their destructive ways, because of whom the way of truth will be blasphemed” (2 Peter 2:1–2). The mystery of lawlessness was already at work in the apostolic generation (2 Thessalonians 2:7), and history has confirmed that this leaven has never been expelled but has only spread.
This is why the quarry cannot be identified with the visible church. If the institution itself is leavened—if false teaching permeates its doctrine, if the birds of the enemy nest in its branches, if the mystery of lawlessness operates within its structures—then the institution is not the place of formation but one of the conditions within which formation occurs. The quarry is larger and more searching than any institution. The quarry is the entire terrain of this present age, including the bitter experience of discovering that the assembly you trusted has been compromised, the lonely faithfulness of walking the narrow way when no sound congregation can be found, and the costly obedience of standing for truth when the visible church persecutes those who hold it.
History bears painful witness to this reality. In ages when the visible church burned saints at the stake, tortured dissenters, sold indulgences, and silenced the Scriptures, the living stones were not being formed within those structures—they were being formed against them. The quarry for those faithful men and women was the dungeon, the scaffold, the exile, and the hidden room where the Word was read in secret. Their circumstances, not their ecclesiastical membership, constituted the quarry in which the Father shaped them. And what stones they proved to be. The blood of the martyrs, the quiet faithfulness of the persecuted, the endurance of those who had no human fellowship but the fellowship of the Lord Jesus Himself—these are among the most perfectly formed stones in the Temple of God, and they were quarried far from any healthy assembly.
The faithful believer in our own day must therefore understand that the quarry is wherever the Father has placed you. If you are blessed with a faithful local assembly where the Word is preached, the ordinances observed, discipline maintained, and the fear of the Lord honored, give thanks—for that is a concentrated expression of the quarry’s work, and you should not despise it. But if you find yourself isolated, without a sound congregation, walking the narrow way with few or no companions, do not conclude that you have fallen outside the quarry. You are in it. The very circumstances of your isolation—the loneliness, the testing, the temptation to compromise in order to find fellowship, the ache of standing alone—are the chisel strokes by which the Father is shaping you for your place in the Temple of God. The living stones are scattered across the earth and across the centuries, and the Father knows where every one of them is.
The Present Church’s Imperfection and the Perfection of the Church to Come
Because this present age is the quarry and not the Temple, the true Church in this age is necessarily imperfect, incomplete, and still undergoing formation. The living stones scattered throughout the world do not yet reflect the finished Temple but the ongoing chiseling of the stones. This explains the weaknesses, immaturity, divisions, inconsistencies, and limitations found within the people of God today. The Lord is not assembling the Temple now; He is preparing the living stones for the day of assembly.
The Lord Jesus Himself taught that the visible kingdom community in this age contains both wheat and tares. Until the harvest, both grow together in the same field (Matthew 13:24–30). The net of the kingdom gathers fish of every kind; only at the end are the bad separated from the good (Matthew 13:47–50). The assemblies of this age contain both faithful servants and unfaithful servants, wise virgins who are ready and foolish virgins who are not. Some are spiritual, some are carnal; some walk in the Spirit, others walk as mere men (1 Corinthians 3:1–3). The mixed condition of the visible kingdom community in this age is not an accident but part of the quarry, part of the testing and revealing that must occur before the day of separation arrives.
Yet it is essential to distinguish between the mixed condition of the visible kingdom community and the identity of the living stones within it. The wheat and tares grow together in the same field, but only the wheat is destined for the barn. Not everything that bears the name “church” is a true living stone in God’s building. The tares, the bad fish, the foolish virgins, and the unfaithful servants are real participants in the visible kingdom community, but they are not the stones being fitted for the Temple. The living stones—the faithful who walk in the Spirit, bear fruit, endure discipline, and cling to the Lord through every trial—may be found within the visible assemblies, but they are not defined by those assemblies. They are defined by their union with the Lord Jesus and their responsiveness to the Spirit of grace. And many of them, in every generation, have been found outside the visible institutional structures altogether, known only to God, shaped by circumstances the institutional church never witnessed and could not have provided.
The Quarry and the Firstborn Inheritance
The present quarry is directly related to the firstborn inheritance. Only those who are formed through the discipline, sanctification, and cross-bearing of this age will share in the celestial inheritance of the Heavenly Jerusalem. “If we endure, we shall also reign with Him” (2 Timothy 2:12). The faithful believer who submits to the quarry—who embraces the Father’s discipline, walks in the Spirit, bears the cross daily, and perseveres through every circumstance of this present age—is being prepared for the “prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus” (Philippians 3:14).
This prize is not identical with the free gift of justification. The gift is received by faith alone, apart from works. But the prize is awarded to those who run with endurance, who fight the good fight, who finish the course, who keep the faith (2 Timothy 4:7). The inheritance is for those who are “counted worthy of the kingdom of God, for which you also suffer” (2 Thessalonians 1:5). The quarry is the place of proving, the crucible of faithfulness, and its duration is the whole of this present age. What is formed here determines what will be revealed in the Age to Come.
The circumstances of the quarry differ for every living stone, yet the purpose is the same for all: to form a people fit to bear the weight of the glory of God. One stone is shaped through decades of quiet service in an unremarkable life; another through persecution and imprisonment; another through the anguish of chronic illness; another through the slow, painful labor of walking with God in an age when the visible church offers little nourishment and much confusion. The Father measures the quarry for each stone according to the place He has prepared for it in the Temple, and He wastes nothing. Every blow of the chisel is purposeful, every cut is measured, and every trial is appointed to produce the precise shape and texture that the Temple requires.
In this light, the New Testament’s temple language reveals the weight of the calling placed upon every believer in the quarry. When Paul tells the assemblies, “you are the temple of God” (1 Corinthians 3:16–17), and speaks of the Church as being “built together for a dwelling place of God in the Spirit” (Ephesians 2:22), he uses the word naos (ναός), the inner sanctuary, rather than hieron, the wider temple courts. The naos refers to the holy place and the most holy place, the inner chambers where the priests served and where the glory of God dwelt. This means that the Father’s intention is that His sons should be formed as an inner-sanctuary people, sharing the nearness of the holy place and the most holy place in union with Christ.
The True Temple and the Fullness of God
Paul’s use of naos—the inner sanctuary—to describe what the faithful are being built into raises a question of the deepest significance: why does the God who fills all things require a Temple at all? The answer lies in the relationship between God’s transcendence over all created realms and His chosen means of manifesting His fullness within them.
Scripture is clear that all heavens are created, including the highest heaven. Nehemiah declares, “You alone are the LORD; You have made heaven, the heaven of heavens, with all their host, the earth and everything on it, the seas and all that is in them, and You preserve them all. The host of heaven worships You” (Nehemiah 9:6). The heaven of heavens—the Third Heaven, the realm of the angelic host and the location of the Heavenly Tabernacle “not of this creation” (Hebrews 9:11)—is nonetheless a created realm. It is “not of this creation” in that it does not belong to the visible, material order subject to corruption and dissolution, but it is still a work of God’s hands and therefore finite, bounded, and incapable of containing Him. Solomon understood this when he prayed at the dedication of the Temple: “But will God indeed dwell on the earth? Behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain You. How much less this temple which I have built!” (1 Kings 8:27). Even the highest created heaven cannot hold the living God.
The Lord Jesus Himself witnesses to this mystery. On the eve of His passion He prays, “And now, O Father, glorify Me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world was” (John 17:5). The One who speaks is the eternal Son, sharing the glory of the Father before all ages. This same One, having humbled Himself and taken flesh, “descended” and then “ascended far above all the heavens, that He might fill all things” (Ephesians 4:10). As the eternal Son He transcends every created realm, celestial and terrestrial alike.
In the same passage where he speaks of Christ ascending far above all the heavens, Paul immediately turns to the gifts given to the Church—apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers—through whom the Body grows toward that fullness (Ephesians 4:11–13). The filling of all things happens through the Body. The Head ascended far above all heavens; the Body, grown to full maturity, becomes the vessel through which that headship is manifested to every created realm.
This is the deepest reason why the quarry exists and why the faithful are being formed as a naos, an inner-sanctuary Temple. The Father and the Son, who transcend all created heavens, have chosen to manifest Their presence, Their glory, and Their governance through a people united to Christ as His Body. The Lord Jesus is the Head; the faithful are the members. Together, Head and Body constitute the vessel through which the uncreated God, who is above the heaven of heavens, makes Himself known in both the celestial and terrestrial realms. The Royal Priesthood in the Heavenly Jerusalem will not merely reside in the Third Heaven as inhabitants of a created realm; they will be the Temple through which the Father and the Son—who fill and transcend that realm—manifest Themselves to the angelic host above and to the nations below. And when the celestial sons manifest in the terrestrial realm, as the angels have always done and as the Lord Jesus did in the forty days after His resurrection, it is the fullness of God in Christ, through His Body, reaching into every corner of the created order.
This brings us to the meaning of that word fullness—plērōma (πλήρωμα)—which Paul uses with such weight and frequency. The fullness of God is not something God lacks and must acquire. He is already infinitely full. The fullness is what He has concealed within Himself and intends to reveal through the proper vessel at the proper time. “It is the glory of God to conceal a matter, but the glory of kings is to search out a matter” (Proverbs 25:2). God conceals, and He conceals for a purpose: the concealment awaits the vessel capacious enough to bear the revelation.
Throughout the ages, God’s character has been known in part. His power was displayed in creation. His holiness was revealed at Sinai. His justice was manifested in judgment. His faithfulness was proven in covenant. His mercy was foreshadowed in sacrifice. Yet no single vessel—not the angels, not Israel, not the nations, not even the created heavens themselves—has ever contained and displayed the totality of who He is. The angels see His throne but have not experienced His redemption. Israel knew His Law but not the fullness of His grace. The nations witnessed His power but not His covenant heart. Each knew a facet; none bore the whole.
Paul speaks of “the mystery which has been hidden from ages and from generations, but now has been revealed to His saints. To them God willed to make known what are the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles: which is Christ in you, the hope of glory” (Colossians 1:26–27). The mystery was hidden in God throughout the ages and is now being revealed, but even now only in seed form. “Christ in you” is the hope of glory, not yet the glory itself. The full manifestation is still future, still awaiting the assembly of the Temple and the unveiling of the completed Body.
Even more remarkably, Paul says that “the manifold wisdom of God” is being “made known through the Church to the principalities and powers in the heavenly places” (Ephesians 3:10). The angels—celestial beings who have worshipped before the throne since their creation—are learning something new about God through the Church. Dimensions of His wisdom, His character, and His purpose that they had never seen before are now being revealed through a people being formed in the quarry of this present age. If even the angelic host, with all their proximity to the throne, did not know the fullness of God, then what is being formed in the living stones scattered across the earth is a vessel of revelation unlike anything the created order has yet seen.
The fullness, then, is the totality of God’s nature—His holiness and His mercy, His severity and His kindness, His wrath and His patience, the justice that judges and the love that restores, the wisdom that brings sons to glory through suffering—manifested together, in one vessel, for all creation to behold. The faithful who are being formed in the quarry have experienced what no other beings in the created order have experienced: the Fall and redemption, sin and forgiveness, corruption and renewal, the cross and the resurrection, law and grace, judgment and mercy, suffering and glory. Every dimension of God’s dealings has left its mark upon them. When the Temple is assembled and the fullness of God fills it, what will be unveiled is not something God adds to Himself but something He has concealed within Himself from before the foundation of the world, revealed at last through a people uniquely formed by the complete journey from dust to glory, from Adam to Christ, from the quarry to the inner sanctuary.
This is why Paul writes that “in the ages to come He might show the exceeding riches of His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ Jesus” (Ephesians 2:7). The ages to come—the Seventh Day and the Eighth Day—are the theater in which God shows what has been hidden. The faithful are the vessel through which He shows it. The nations behold in the celestial sons not merely glorified humans but the living Temple of the living God—the Body through which the Father and the Son, who transcend all heavens, manifest Their concealed fullness to every creature in heaven and on earth. And the creation that groaned under bondage finally sees what it was waiting for: “the manifestation of the sons of God” (Romans 8:19), which is in truth the manifestation of the Father Himself through His sons and daughters.
This reveals why Paul prays with such urgency that the Ephesians would understand “what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints” (Ephesians 1:18). The language is deliberately striking: the Father has an inheritance in the saints. The faithful are not only those who receive an inheritance from God; they are the Father’s inheritance—His own portion, His own treasure. This is the ultimate fulfillment of the covenant promise given at Sinai: “you shall be a special treasure to Me above all people” (Exodus 19:5). Peter declares this fulfilled in the faithful: “But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, His own special people, that you may proclaim the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light” (1 Peter 2:9). The Hebrew word behind “special treasure” is segullāh (סְגֻלָּה), a treasured possession set apart from all others as uniquely belonging to the king.
The Torah already established this pattern in the tribe of Levi. The Lord told Aaron, “You shall have no inheritance in their land, nor shall you have any portion among them; I am your portion and your inheritance among the children of Israel” (Numbers 18:20). The Levites were the Lord’s own portion among the tribes, set apart for priestly service, belonging to Him in a way the other tribes did not. And He was their inheritance; they possessed not land but God Himself. The relationship was mutual: God was their treasure and they were His. The faithful in the ages to come fulfill this Levitical type in its fullness. They are the Father’s own possession, His inheritance, the vessel through which He manifests Himself, and He is their all-sufficient portion—the One who fills them without limit.
The phrase “without measure” is decisive. John writes of the Son: “For He whom God has sent speaks the words of God, for God does not give the Spirit by measure” (John 3:34). The Son received the fullness of the Spirit without measure, “for in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily” (Colossians 2:9). And John declares of the faithful: “we know that when He is revealed, we shall be like Him, for we shall see Him as He is” (1 John 3:2). If the faithful are conformed to His image, receive celestial bodies of the same order as His glorified body, and enter the heavenly realm as His brothers and sisters, then they too will receive the Spirit in overflowing fullness, according to their glorified creaturely capacity as sons and daughters. In this way the fullness of God is manifested through them as the true Temple, just as it dwelt without measure in the Son during His earthly ministry and now in His celestial glory. They do not become a second incarnation, nor do they share the divine essence by nature, but they become the corporate vessel through which the life of the Son is expressed without external limit across the created realms.
Yet this does not mean that the terrestrial immortals of the Eighth Day are left without God’s presence. Paul declares that the end of all things is “that God may be all in all” (1 Corinthians 15:28)—panta en pasin (πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν). When all enemies have been put under Christ’s feet and death itself has been abolished, God dwells in every restored person in the renewed creation. The purified unfaithful and the healed nations—all who have been brought through the fires of the Seventh Day and raised in the resurrection “of the end”—are genuinely indwelt, genuinely blessed, genuinely in Christ (Ephesians 1:10). God is present in them. But they are not the naos, not the inner-sanctuary Temple, not the vessel of the fullness without measure. They receive God’s presence as those who dwell on the renewed earth under the light streaming from the Heavenly Jerusalem, restored, indwelt, and blessed in measure, receiving from the celestial priesthood the knowledge and glory of God that flows through the true Temple above.
The graduated picture is therefore this: the faithful receive the fullness of God in overflowing measure as the true Temple, the Body through which the Father and the Son, who transcend all heavens, manifest Their presence in both the celestial and terrestrial realms. The terrestrial immortals receive God’s dwelling presence in genuine but differentiated measure, indwelt because God is “all in all,” yet receiving the knowledge and blessing of God through the ministry of the celestial sons rather than bearing the fullness themselves. And the whole creation is filled because God is present in every restored person, in every corner of the renewed heaven and earth, while manifesting His concealed glory, His plērōma, through the vessel He formed in this present age for that unique, set-apart purpose: the faithful, the Royal Priesthood, His own special treasure, His inheritance in the saints.
This is also why the quarry cannot be shortened or bypassed. The fullness of God can only be manifested through a vessel that has been formed by every dimension of His character. A people who had not passed through the discipline of the Father, the renewal of the Spirit, and the cross of the Lord Jesus could not bear the weight of that revelation. The suffering, the testing, the chiseling, the long patience of the quarry—all of it is forming a Temple capacious enough to contain and display what God has kept hidden in Himself from before the ages. Every blow of the chisel, every cut of the pruning knife, every fiery trial is enlarging the vessel, deepening its capacity, shaping it to hold more of Him. When the Temple is complete and the fullness fills it, creation will understand why the quarry took so long and cost so much, and will worship the wisdom of the God who concealed His glory in order to reveal it through sons and daughters formed in His own image, bearing His fullness, and manifesting His presence in every realm He has made.
Conclusion: The Quarry of This Present Age and the Assembly of the True Temple of God
The formation of the living stones in the quarry of this present age reveals both the dignity and the severity of God’s present work. In the quarry the faithful learn to submit to the Spirit of grace, to embrace the chiseling of discipline, and to walk in the narrow way of the firstborn calling—wherever and however the Father has placed them. This hidden formation prepares them for celestial glory, for their place in the heavenly court of the Seventh Day, and for the priestly ministry toward the nations that will be unveiled in the Eighth Day. The Father disciplines, the Spirit renews, and the Lord Jesus forms His disciples through obedience and the cross; together They shape the living stones into the priestly house that will stand as the true Temple of God in the Age to Come.
The quarry is not any single institution or visible assembly. It is the whole terrain of this present evil age—the sum of every circumstance the Father ordains for the formation of each living stone. The visible assemblies, where they remain faithful, are a concentrated expression of the quarry’s work. But the living stones are scattered far beyond the walls of any institution, shaped in households and workplaces, in prisons and exile, in seasons of fellowship and seasons of solitude. Many are known only to God. All are known to the Lord Jesus, who said, “I will build My church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it” (Matthew 16:18). He is building it still—not through institutional structures but through the inward transformation of every stone He has chosen, in every corner of the quarry He has appointed.
If you are in the quarry today—if the chisel is upon you, if the fires are hot, if the pruning knife is close—take heart. You are not enduring random suffering. You are being formed. The Father who measures every trial has measured yours. The Spirit who renews the inner man is at work in you. The Lord Jesus who bore the cross before you walks with you through yours. You may be surrounded by a faithful assembly or you may be walking alone in a season where no sound congregation can be found. Either way, the quarry is real, the Builder is faithful, and the Temple He is forming will stand forever. “Coming to Him as to a living stone, rejected indeed by men, but chosen by God and precious, you also, as living stones, are being built up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 2:4–5). The quarry is not the end of the story. It is the preparation for a glory that will never fade—the unveiling of the True Temple of the living God, filled with all His fullness, manifesting His presence in every realm He has made, world without end.


